Timeline

Institutional History

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1830
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1830 June Establishment of VBES

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Meeting of the Virginia Baptist General Association and establishment of the Virginia Baptist Education Society (VBES), advocated by James B. Taylor and Jeremiah Bell Jeter to provide educational assistance to those deemed fit for ministerial roles.

Excerpt of handwritten minutes of the first meeting of the Virginia Baptist Education Society.
Minutes of the first meeting of the Virginia Baptist Education Society, June 8, 1830 (Courtesy of Virginia Baptist Historical Society)
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Meeting of the Virginia Baptist General Association and establishment of the Virginia Baptist Education Society (VBES), advocated by James B. Taylor and Jeremiah Bell Jeter to provide educational assistance to those deemed fit for ministerial roles.

1830 August Education Centers Open

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Opening of home-based ministerial education centers in the homes of Eli Ball (Henrico County) and Edward Baptist (Dunlora Plantation, Powhatan County). Nine to 14 students were enrolled at Dunlora, where 57 enslaved people were held in 1830. Ministerial students’ formal education was often interrupted by their evangelism in area churches, but their effects on local revivals provided goodwill for the eventual permanent institution.

Color painting imagining an 1830’s schoolroom at Dunlora with a brick fireplace where three students work at a table and two men stand at a desk.
Edward Baptist and the Beginnings of Education by Sidney E. King (Copyright and courtesy of Virginia Baptist Historical Society)
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Opening of home-based ministerial education centers in the homes of Eli Ball (Henrico County) and Edward Baptist (Dunlora Plantation, Powhatan County). Nine to 14 students were enrolled at Dunlora, where 57 enslaved people were held in 1830. Ministerial students’ formal education was often interrupted by their evangelism in area churches, but their effects on local revivals provided goodwill for the eventual permanent institution.

1832 March VBS

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VBES resolution forming the Virginia Baptist Seminary, precursor to Richmond College.

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VBES resolution forming the Virginia Baptist Seminary, precursor to Richmond College.

1832 July Open VBS at Spring Farm

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Opening of Virginia Baptist Seminary at Spring Farm, adjacent to present day Bryan Park in Richmond. The seminary is led by Robert Ryland, who served as principal, teacher, and steward, overseeing enslaved people who labored for staff and students. Ryland emphasized the liberal arts and the admission of “literary” (liberal arts) students, as well as aspiring ministers. The seminary enrolled 14 students in 1832, 25 in 1833, and 39 in 1934.

Old newsclipping advertising Spring Farm for sale.
Ad for sale of Mineral Spring Farm, Richmond Whig and Commercial Journal, July 15, 1831 (Virginia Chronicle)
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Opening of Virginia Baptist Seminary at Spring Farm, adjacent to present day Bryan Park in Richmond. The seminary is led by Robert Ryland, who served as principal, teacher, and steward, overseeing enslaved people who labored for staff and students. Ryland emphasized the liberal arts and the admission of “literary” (liberal arts) students, as well as aspiring ministers. The seminary enrolled 14 students in 1832, 25 in 1833, and 39 in 1934.

1835 Relocate

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Relocation of Virginia Baptist Seminary to the Columbia estate, one mile from the city limits of Richmond in the present day Fan District. Enrollment soon grows to 60 students.

Large 2-story brick house with central staircase leading to a covered porch with double doors.
The Columbia Mansion (UR Magazine, Fall 1979)
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Relocation of Virginia Baptist Seminary to the Columbia estate, one mile from the city limits of Richmond in the present day Fan District. Enrollment soon grows to 60 students.

1840 RC Charter

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Charter of Richmond College by the Virginia General Assembly.

Portion of handwritten Richmond College Charter.
Richmond College Charter, as incorporated into the first minute book of the Richmond College Board of Trustees, March 1840
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Charter of Richmond College by the Virginia General Assembly.

1854 Westhampton

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Opening of Richmond Female Institute, which will later be tied to the formation of Westhampton College (1914).

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Opening of Richmond Female Institute, which will later be tied to the formation of Westhampton College (1914).

1861 Civil War Closure

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Richmond College closes due to the Civil War.

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Richmond College closes due to the Civil War.

1865 Finances

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Richmond College is financially devastated by the Civil War and the investment of its endowment in Confederate bonds. After the war, work begins to reopen the campus, first as a high school. In 1866, Robert Ryland resigns as president of Richmond College and is succeeded by Tiberius G. Jones.

News clipping from 1865 advertising a high school opening on the premises of Richmond College.
“High School at Richmond College” advertisement, Commercial Bulletin, July 28, 1865
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Richmond College is financially devastated by the Civil War and the investment of its endowment in Confederate bonds. After the war, work begins to reopen the campus, first as a high school. In 1866, Robert Ryland resigns as president of Richmond College and is succeeded by Tiberius G. Jones.

1869 College President Established

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The Richmond College financial situation requires a significant institutional reorganization, which includes abolishing the role of college president and elevating a chairman of the faculty to oversee day-to-day operations.

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The Richmond College financial situation requires a significant institutional reorganization, which includes abolishing the role of college president and elevating a chairman of the faculty to oversee day-to-day operations.

As An Unfolding History continues to expand, the timeline will be augmented with additional milestones in the institution’s development.